Thai National Parks

Species of Thailand

Wirot's pit viper

Craspedocephalus wiroti

(Ludwig Trutnau, 1981)

In Thai: งูปาล์ม, ngu plaam

Craspedocephalus wiroti, also known commonly as Wirot's pit viper, is a species of venomous pitviper in the family Viperidae. The species is native to Southeast Asia.

Etymology

The specific name, wiroti, is in honor of Thai herpetologist (1932–2005).

Geographic range

C. wiroti is found in Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand.

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of C. wiroti is forest, at altitudes from sea level to 1, 200 m.

Behavior

C. wiroti is arboreal.

Reproduction

C. wiroti is oviparous.

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Scientific classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Suborder
Serpentes
Family
Viperidae
Genus
Craspedocephalus
Species
Craspedocephalus wiroti

Common names

  • German: Wirot-Bambusotter
  • English: Wirot’s pit viper
  • Thai: งูปาล์ม, ngu plaam

Synonyms

  • Craspedocephalus wiroti, Zeeshan A. Mirza et al. (2023)
  • Craspedocephalus wiroti, Van Stanley Bartholomew Wallach et al. (2014)
  • Trimeresurus (Craspedocephalus) wiroti, Patrick David et al. (2011)
  • Trimeresurus wiroti, Patrick David et al. (2006)
  • Trimeresurus wiroti, Ludwig Trutnau (1981)

Conservation status

Least Concern (IUCN3.1)

Least Concern (IUCN3.1)

Photos

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Craspedocephalus wiroti - Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary

Copyright Khao Sok Snakes

Craspedocephalus wiroti - Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary

Range Map

Distribution map of Wirot's pit viper, Craspedocephalus wiroti in Thailand
  • Betong District, Yala
  • Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Namtok Sai Khao National Park
  • Ron Phibun District, Nakhon Si Thammarat
  • Su-ngai Kolok District, Narathiwat
Range map of Craspedocephalus wiroti in Thailand